Public sports data

To help you get started, we've compiled a variety of datasets and APIs from which to gain inspiration. Many of these datasets have already been cleaned and normalized, so they are ready to be explored using AI tools. The use of these datasets is often intended for research purposes only. If you want to use the data in your startup, be sure to read any associated license agreements to understand if there are commercial restrictions. Also note that you are not restricted to basing your idea on the data sets below. You may discover other open source data sets that inspire your creativity or you may bring your own proprietary data sets if you wish.

And if there’s a data set you think we should add to the list, please send it to us.

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Contents

  1. Categories of data
  2. Data sources: most well-known
  3. Sports-related APIs
  4. Hidden gems

Data categories

1. Game Statistics: Detailed statistics for individual games, including scores, goals, assists, rebounds, points, fouls, and more. These statistics capture the performance of players and teams during specific matches.

2. Player Performance Data: Data on individual player performance, including historical and real-time stats, player profiles, and records. It may include career statistics, achievements, and biographical information.

3. Team Information: Data related to teams, including rosters, player lineups, team statistics, historical records, and team-specific performance metrics.

4. League Standings: Information on the current standings of teams within a league or tournament, including points, wins, losses, draws, goal difference, and other ranking metrics.

5. Player Transfers and Contracts: Data on player transfers between clubs and details of player contracts, including transfer fees and contract durations.

6. Fantasy Sports Data: Information relevant to fantasy sports competitions, such as player rankings, projections, injuries, and availability status.

7. Schedule and Fixtures: Upcoming match schedules, fixture lists, and event calendars for different sports leagues and tournaments.

8. Odds and Betting Data: Sports betting-related data, including odds, betting lines, and betting market information.

9. Injury Reports: Information on player injuries and their status for upcoming games or events.

10. Draft Data: Data related to sports drafts, including information on draft prospects, selections, and draft order.

11. Historical Records: Archives of past sports events, historical match results, and performance records dating back several years.

12. Real-Time Data: Live updates and real-time feeds for ongoing matches, including live scores, play-by-play commentary, and key events.

13. Fantasy Sports APIs: APIs that offer access to fantasy sports data, player statistics, and team-related information for integration into fantasy sports platforms and applications.

Data sources: most well-known

1. Sports-Reference: Comprehensive sports statistics website covering various sports, leagues, and players.  - Website: https://www.sports-reference.com/

2. ESPN API: Access to real-time scores, schedules, player information, and more for different sports.    - Website: https://developer.espn.com/docs

3. FIFA API: Football (soccer) data, including match results, player and team statistics, and rankings.    - Website: https://www.fifa.com/associations/about-fifa/api/

4. NBA API: Basketball-related data, including game statistics, player info, team data, and more.    - Website: https://github.com/swar/nba_api

5. MLB API: Baseball data, including game statistics, player and team data, standings, and more.    - Website: https://statsapi.mlb.com/docs/

6. NFL API: American football data, including game statistics, player and team information, and schedules.    - Website: https://www.nflfaqs.com/en/api/

7. NHL API: Ice hockey data, including game statistics, player and team information, and schedules.    - Website: https://github.com/dword4/nhlapi

8. Olympic Data: Historical results, athlete profiles, medal counts, and more from Olympic events.    - Website: https://olympics.com/en/olympic-games/tokyo-2020/results

9. Tennis API: Access to tennis-related data, including match results, player info, rankings, and more.    - Website: https://www.sportdataapi.com/

10. OpenFootball API: Open-source football (soccer) data, including fixtures, results, and player data. - Website: https://github.com/openfootball/football.json

11. Yahoo Sports API: Provides access to sports news, scores, player information, and more. - Website: Not a public API, information available through Yahoo Sports website.

12. CricAPI: Cricket data, including live scores, player info, match schedules, and historical data. - Website: https://www.cricapi.com/

13. Pro Football Reference: NFL statistics, player and team information, historical data, and more. - Website: https://www.pro-football-reference.com/

14. Basketball-Reference: NBA and college basketball statistics, player and team info, and more. - Website: https://www.basketball-reference.com/

15. Baseball-Reference: MLB statistics, player and team data, historical records, and more. - Website: https://www.baseball-reference.com/

16. Hockey-Reference: NHL statistics, player and team data, historical records, and more. - Website: https://www.hockey-reference.com/

17. Pro-Football-Reference: NFL, AFL, and AAFC statistics, player and team info, and more. - Website: https://www.pro-football-reference.com/

18. StatsBomb: Soccer/football analytics data, including advanced player and match metrics. - Website: Not a public API, information available through StatsBomb website.

19. Transfermarkt: Football/soccer transfer market data, player valuations, and transfers. - Website: https://www.transfermarkt.us/

20. Opta Sports: Sports data provider for football/soccer, rugby, cricket, and more. - Website: https://www.optasports.com/

21. Cricket Australia API: Official cricket data from Cricket Australia, including live scores, player profiles, and match information. - Website: https://cricketapi-icc.pulselive.com/

22. Basketball Monster: Fantasy basketball analytics and player rankings for fantasy sports enthusiasts. - Website: https://basketballmonster.com/

23. Rotowire: Fantasy sports information and data, including player projections, injury updates, and news. - Website: https://www.rotowire.com/

24. SportsDataIO: Sports data provider with real-time and historical data for various sports. - Website: https://sportsdata.io/

25. Sportradar: Global sports data and content provider offering live and historical data for sports events. - Website: https://sportradar.us/

26. The Guardian Sports API: Provides sports news, articles, and live scores from The Guardian. - Website: Not a public API, information available through The Guardian website.

27. Sports Open Data: Open data project providing football/soccer data and statistics. - Website: https://sports.opendata.interactive-city.com/

28. SportDataAPI: Provides access to a wide range of sports data, including football, tennis, and more. - Website: https://www.sportdataapi.com/

29. Ligue1: Official API for French Ligue 1 football/soccer league data. - Website: https://www.api-football.com/docs

30. Bundesliga API: Official API for German Bundesliga football/soccer league data. - Website: https://www.api-football.com/docs

31. La Liga: Official API for Spanish La Liga football/soccer league data. - Website: https://www.api-football.com/docs

32. Premier League API: Official API for English Premier League football/soccer league data. - Website: https://www.api-football.com/docs

33. Serie A API: Official API for Italian Serie A football/soccer league data. - Website: https://www.api-football.com/docs

34. Football-Data.org: Provides free football/soccer data, including fixtures, results, and more. - Website: https://www.football-data.org/

35. College Football Data API: College football statistics, player info, team data, and more. - Website: https://api.collegefootballdata.com/

36. NCAA API: Official API for National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) sports data. - Website: https://api.sportsdata.io/v4/ncaa/

37. Racing Post API: Horse racing data, including racecards, results, and form guides. - Website: https://api.racingpost.com/

38. Strava API: Fitness tracking data for cycling and running activities from Strava users. - Website: https://developers.strava.com/

39. Fitbit API: Access to Fitbit fitness tracker data, including activity, sleep, and heart rate. - Website: https://dev.fitbit.com/

40. Garmin Connect API: Provides access to Garmin Connect fitness data, including activities and health metrics. - Website: https://developer.garmin.com/gc-developer-program/

41. Understat: Provides advanced football/soccer analytics and expected goals (xG) data. - Website: https://understat.com/

42. Football Data API: Provides football/soccer data, including fixtures, results, and more. - Website: https://www.football-data.org/

43. ESPN Fantasy Sports API: Access to ESPN's fantasy sports data for various sports leagues. - Website: Not a public API, information available through the ESPN Fantasy Sports website.

44. Yahoo Fantasy Sports API: Access to Yahoo's fantasy sports data for various sports leagues. - Website: Not a public API, information available through the Yahoo Fantasy Sports website.

45. FanGraphs API: Baseball analytics and advanced statistics for MLB and minor leagues. - Website: https://www.fangraphs.com/

46. American Football API: Provides NFL and college football data, including game statistics. - Website: https://americanfootballdatabase.fandom.com/wiki/API

47. National Hockey League API: Official API for NHL hockey data, including game statistics and player info. - Website: https://www.developer.nhl.com/

48. American Basketball API: Provides NBA and college basketball data, including game statistics. - Website: https://americanbasketballdatabase.fandom.com/wiki/API

49. MySportsFeeds: Provides sports data feeds for various leagues, including NFL, NBA, MLB, and more. - Website: https://www.mysportsfeeds.com/

50. Sportmonks: Football/soccer data, including live scores, player and team info, and match statistics. - Website: https://www.sportmonks.com/

51. NFL Play-by-Play Data: 2009-2018 - Website: https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/maxhorowitz/nflplaybyplay2009to2016

52. Sportradar Baseball dataset: - Website: https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/sportradar/baseball

53. NFL Savant:  - Website: https://www.nflsavant.com/

54. The History of Baseball: A complete history of major league baseball stats from 1871 to 2015. - Website: https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/seanlahman/the-history-of-baseball

55. European Soccer Database: 25k+ matches, players & teams attributes for European Professional Football  - Website: https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/hugomathien/soccer

56. NBA Salaries: 1990- 2016  - Website: https://data.world/datadavis/nba-salaries

Sports-related APIs

1. ESPN API:   - Data Offered: Real-time scores, schedules, player information, team data, news, and more for various sports, including basketball, football, baseball, hockey, soccer, and more.   - Website: https://developer.espn.com/docs

2. SportsDataIO:   - Data Offered: Comprehensive sports data for multiple sports, including game statistics, player and team information, schedules, and more.   - Website: https://sportsdata.io/

3. OpenFootball API:   - Data Offered: Open-source football (soccer) data, including fixtures, results, and player data from various leagues.   - Website: https://github.com/openfootball/football.json

4. Strava API:   - Data Offered: Fitness tracking data for cycling and running activities from Strava users, including routes, distances, speeds, and more.   - Website: https://developers.strava.com/

5. Fitbit API:   - Data Offered: Access to Fitbit fitness tracker data, including activity, sleep, heart rate, and other health-related metrics.   - Website: https://dev.fitbit.com/

6. Garmin Connect API:   - Data Offered: Provides access to Garmin Connect fitness data, including activities, workouts, health metrics, and more.   - Website: https://developer.garmin.com/gc-developer-program/

7. MySportsFeeds:   - Data Offered: Sports data feeds for various leagues, including NFL, NBA, MLB, NHL, and more, covering scores, player stats, schedules, and standings.   - Website: https://www.mysportsfeeds.com/

8. Sportradar:   - Data Offered: Global sports data and content provider offering real-time and historical data for various sports events, including live scores, statistics, and more.   - Website: https://sportradar.us/

9. CricAPI:   - Data Offered: Cricket data, including live scores, player profiles, match schedules, and historical data.   - Website: https://www.cricapi.com/

10. Yahoo Fantasy Sports API:    - Data Offered: Fantasy sports data, including player rankings, projections, and other data for various sports leagues.    - Website: Not a public API, information available through Yahoo Fantasy Sports website.

Hidden gems

1. FiveThirtyEight: Known for its statistical analysis and data-driven journalism, FiveThirtyEight offers insightful sports data and analysis covering various sports leagues, including the NBA, NFL, MLB, and more.    - Website: https://fivethirtyeight.com/

2. Sports Analytics Simulator: Provides advanced sports analytics and simulation tools for NBA and NFL data, including player projections, game simulations, and betting insights.    - Website: https://www.sportsanalyticssimulator.com/

3. SportsInfo Solutions: Offers in-depth data and analytics for various sports, including baseball, football, and basketball. Their data-driven tools and insights are useful for analysts and fantasy sports enthusiasts.    - Website: https://sportsinfosolutions.com/

4. The Power Rank: Provides sports analytics and prediction models for football and basketball, utilizing advanced statistical methods to forecast game outcomes and team rankings.    - Website: https://thepowerrank.com/

5. SportsDataHub: A relatively new sports data provider offering access to a wide range of sports data, including football, soccer, basketball, and more, through their API.    - Website: https://sportsdatahub.io/

6. MLB Savant: MLB's Statcast data platform offers in-depth baseball data and advanced metrics, including player tracking, pitch velocities, and exit velocities, for analysis and insights.    - Website: https://baseballsavant.mlb.com/

7. NCAA Advanced Stats: Provides advanced statistics and analytics for college basketball, including player performance metrics and team efficiency data.    - Website: https://www.ncaa.com/stats/basketball-men/d1

8. Aussie Rules Data: Offers data and statistics for Australian Rules Football (AFL), which might be less commonly available compared to major sports leagues.    - Website: https://www.footywire.com/

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